For all the people who had a 5G phone and were just waiting to put it to its optimal use, there is good news- India plans to launch its 5G internet connection in the year 2022. At the onset of this event, the 5G connections will remains in 13 Indian cities namely- Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Gandhinagar, Gurugram, Hyderabad, Jamnagar, Kolkata, Chennai, Lucknow, Pune, Delhi, and Mumbai. After successfully connecting these cities with 5G networks, it will then roll out in the remaining networks. Telecommunication Minister, Ashwini Vaishnaw had said that the government is expected to hold the auction of 5 G spectrum including airways in early June. And post that the entire process of the roll out will be happening. Since a lot of people are skeptical about this revolutionary change, we, here at Zifilink are addressing this issue to give people a more coherent idea about the change that they are going to witness.  Let us look at the technicalities, advantages and disadvantages for this nation-wide change that is going to take place.

According to sources, Jio, Airtel, and even Vodafone have already put up testing sites in the 13 locations where 5G services are likely to be available. According to reports, Airtel and Jio have claimed to be the first providers in India to launch 5G services. Bharti Mittal, CEO of Airtel, affirmed that the company’s 5G network is ready for deployment and will begin shortly once the auction is concluded. 

What is 5G network precisely?

The millimeter-wave spectrum (30-300 GHz) will be used for the 5G network, which can transfer massive volumes of data at very high speeds due to the high frequency and low interference from neighboring signals. Long-term evolution (LTE) mobile broadband networks have been upgraded to 5G. Internet rates of up to 20 Gbps have been tested in the 5G high-band spectrum (gigabits per second).

What is the scenario on a global scale?

Commercial 5G networks are estimated to achieve 12% of global mobile connections (1.1 billion) and produce revenues of up to US$1.3 trillion for operators by 2025.

In the United States, 5G had been installed in 50 cities. South Korea has completed the rollout of 5G in 85 cities. And Trials of 5G mobile services have begun in Japan and China.

Carrier Aggregation device:

The fundamental components of a great 5G user experience are coverage and capacity. Carrier aggregation is the foundation for a better 5G network, as it is a powerful technique for expanding mid- and high-band coverage while simultaneously increasing capacity. Carrier aggregation is enabled via Advanced RAN Coordination, which allows for complete deployment flexibility and unrestricted user throughput. Carrier aggregation will do magic to your 5G network. The fundamental components of a great 5G user experience are coverage and capacity. Carrier aggregation is the foundation for a better 5G network, as it is a powerful technique for expanding mid- and high-band coverage while simultaneously increasing capacity. Carrier aggregation is enabled via Advanced RAN Coordination, which allows for complete deployment flexibility and unrestricted user throughput.

Now that we have the basics of a 5G network clear. Let us explore some of the advantages and disadvantages of 5G network in India.

Advantages:

When integrated with artificial intelligence, the new generation mobile network has the ability to bring a wide range of benefits to the Indian economy. 5G networks might make services like mobile banking and healthcare more accessible, as well as increase the number of job chances for the unemployed and underemployed. Policymakers in India have the ability to educate and empower individuals and businesses, as well as turn current cities into smart and creative ones

A well-developed, more data-intensive, digital economy may enable citizens and communities to receive socio-economic benefits and comforts. Enhanced outdoor and indoor broadband, the Internet of things (IoT), smart cities and smart agriculture, energy monitoring, remote monitoring, smart grids, telehealth, industrial automation, remote patient monitoring, and industrial automation are just a few of the areas where 5G could be used in India.

In the future, 5G technology could be applied in agricultural and smart farming. Farmers can easily track and manage their cattle with sophisticated RFID sensors and GPS technologies. Irrigation control, access control, and energy management are all possible applications for smart sensors.

With a reliable wireless network connected to the other side of the world, medical practitioners will be able to execute advanced medical treatments. Doctors can communicate with their patients from any location.

Disadvantages or challenges:

Critical infrastructures: 5G will necessitate a significant shift in the communication system’s underlying design. Because 5G’s main issue is that it can’t deliver data over greater distances, the technology needs to be supplemented with current infrastructure.

Financial liability: To shift from 4G to z, one must upgrade to the most recent cellular technology, putting consumers in a financial bind.

Lack of appropriate money with suitable telecom companies (such as Bharti Airtel and Vodafone Idea) is delaying the allocation of 5G spectrum.

Late adoption: Countries in the Asia-Pacific area, such as India, Bangladesh, and Indonesia, have been slow to adopt 5G technology, and as a result, revenue from the service may be reduced.

Government subsidies: They are unlikely because governments have a history of setting high reserve prices for spectrum auctions in the face of continuous economic deficits.

 

Digital divide: In the medium term, 5G will not bridge the digital divide between rural and urban areas; in fact, it may widen it.

Niche Services: 5G will be a specialty service, as opposed to 3G and 4G, which were distributed services. It will become more intense over a longer length of time and more focused on specific industries.

Previous technology: Consumers are still dealing with basic network difficulties such as call dropouts and data service interruptions, thanks to previous technology. 4G networks continue to create frequent internet service outages.

If you are in one of those states where 5G internet connect has not reached yet or will be set up later on but you still want to experience faster internet connection, be sure to check out Zifilink they have a range of internet bonding devices for 3G and 4G networks. Visit our website for more details.